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  • Follow-Up on a Mushroom Poisoning from Last Season | Fungus Federation of Santa Cruz

    News & Stories / Follow-Up on a Mushroom Poisoning from Last Season Many of you will recall that there were a number of mushroom poisonings in Santa Cruz County last year. I was consulted about providing identification in several instances. Phil Carpenter • December 1, 2003 Amanita phalloides. © Debbie Viess (from mushroomobserver.org) One case in particular was quite outstanding in that the two people involved had consumed a very large quantity of Amanita phalloides , the death cap. In most instances with such a large dose, death or the need for extreme medical intervention such as a liver transplant is the result. In this case, however, transplant was not required, both people survived and recovery was complete. But there was more to the story. I was curious to see if there had been any lingering problems with liver function or other possible consequences of the poisoning. I called one of the two people involved, and asked him about how his health had been over the past year. His amazing story (told to the attendees at last year’s fungus fair) continues. Neither he nor his friend has had any adverse health issues to date. But there were adverse consequences, but more bureaucratic and financial in nature. Their insurer has balked at covering the $9,800 Life Flight helicopter transport to Stanford Medical Center. They were charged the usual deductible plus shared cost of the expenses. Nothing unusual there, but because the stay started in late December 2002 and extended into January 2003, there was a second deductible and shared cost because of a new policy year. Outside of the original ordeal, these problems have actually caused him much more grief than the poisoning itself. What’s the take home here? Be really sure about the identity of the mushrooms you eat! Get ID assistance if you have any doubt. You could die, or in the best case (see above) spend a couple of weeks in the hospital and in excess of $10,000 a pound for mushrooms that we hear didn’t even taste very good! --Phil Carpenter, Hotline Members Only Content Login Join FFSC Related Posts Previous Article All News & Stories Next Article

  • 2019 | Fungus Federation of Santa Cruz

    2019 Speaker Schedule Our 2019 Fungus Fair was graced by a great lineup of speakers and fascinating talks! You can also browse the list of speakers for the Fair, and visit their bios for more info about them. Include room(s): All Room 1 Room 3 Fair days Friday Saturday Sunday California, Land of the Year Around Mushroom Forage Noah Siegel ... ... Friday, January 11, 2019 2:15 PM - 3:15 PM Room 1 Friday Best of mush-roaming's eco-adventures Daniel Winkler ... ... Exploring the world's exotic destinations for medicinal, edible, bizarre and colorful fungi. Friday, January 11, 2019 2:30 PM - 4:00 PM Room 3 Friday An Introduction To Mushroom identification (Friday) Phil Carpenter ... ... Friday, January 11, 2019 3:30 PM - 4:30 PM Room 1 Friday An Introduction into Mushroom Cultivation Vellany Pierce ... ... Friday, January 11, 2019 4:45 PM - 5:45 PM Room 1 Friday Mushrooms of the Sierra Nevada Mountains Thea Chesney ... ... Saturday, January 12, 2019 1:30 AM - 2:30 AM Room 1 Saturday The Top Ten Edible and Poisonous Wild Mushrooms Douglas Smith ... ... Saturday, January 12, 2019 2:45 AM - 3:45 AM Room 1 Saturday An Introduction To Mushroom Identification Phil Carpenter ... ... Saturday, January 12, 2019 10:30 AM - 11:30 AM Room 1 Saturday Herbal Spirit Medicine (Saturday) Dr. Christopher Hobbs, Ph.D., L.Ac ... ... The ancient use and modern scientific research of the benefits of psilocybin and an overview of the genus of Psilocybe mushrooms f… Show More Saturday, January 12, 2019 10:30 AM - 12:00 PM Room 3 Saturday Hallucinogens as Entheogens (Saturday) Michael Beug ... ... How hallucinogens have the potential to make the world a better place. Saturday, January 12, 2019 12:30 PM - 2:00 PM Room 3 Saturday Medicinal Mushrooms of North America Daniel Winkler ... ... Theories of why mushrooms hold great medicinal promise for practical uses. Saturday, January 12, 2019 2:30 PM - 4:00 PM Room 3 Saturday Civilizations' Ten Most Dangerous Fungi Christian Schwarz ... ... Saturday, January 12, 2019 4:00 PM - 5:00 PM Room 1 Saturday Cooking Demonstration and Wine Pairing Jeff Emery Chef Chad Hyatt ... Chef Chad Hyatt pairing with owner and winemaker, Jeff Emery of Santa Cruz Mountain Vineyards. Saturday, January 12, 2019 4:30 PM - 4:30 PM Room 3 Saturday Mushrooms of the Redwood Coast Noah Siegel ... ... Sunday, January 13, 2019 10:30 AM - 11:30 AM Room 1 Sunday Hallucinogens as Entheogens (Sunday) Michael Beug ... ... How hallucinogens have the potential to make the world a better place. Sunday, January 13, 2019 11:00 AM - 12:30 PM Room 3 Sunday Flavorful, Fancy, and Foul Fungi from Far Flung Forests Daniel Winkler ... ... Sunday, January 13, 2019 12:00 PM - 1:00 PM Room 1 Sunday Longevity Christian Schwarz Noah Siegel ... The life history of Medicinal Polypores Sunday, January 13, 2019 1:00 PM - 2:30 PM Room 3 Sunday All you wanted to know about mushrooms and how to cook with them Chef Chad Hyatt Phil Carpenter ... A question and answer session. Sunday, January 13, 2019 1:30 PM - 2:30 PM Room 1 Sunday Mushrooms of Mexico Alan Rockefeller ... ... Sunday, January 13, 2019 3:00 PM - 4:00 PM Room 1 Sunday Herbal Spirit Medicine (Sunday) Dr. Christopher Hobbs, Ph.D., L.Ac ... ... The ancient use and modern scientific research of the benefits of psilocybin and an overview of the genus of Psilocybe mushrooms f… Show More Sunday, January 13, 2019 4:00 PM - 4:30 PM Room 3 Sunday

  • 2025 | Fungus Federation of Santa Cruz

    2025 Speaker Schedule Our 2025 Fungus Fair was once again graced by a great lineup of speakers and fascinating talks. We hope to see you next year! If you're interested in learning more about our 2025 speakers, you can view their bios and find more about them online. Include room(s): All Room 1 Room 3 Fair days Friday Saturday Sunday Tips and Techniques for Cooking with Mushrooms Chef Bob Wynn ... ... Friday, January 10, 2025 2:30 PM - 2:30 PM Room 1 Friday Bioluminescent and Fluorescent Fungi Alan Rockefeller ... ... These types of mushrooms are both beautiful and scientifically fascinating. This presentation has hundreds of high quality photos and photography tips for… Show More Friday, January 10, 2025 2:30 PM - 3:30 PM Room 3 Friday An Introduction to Mushroom Identification (Session I) Phil Carpenter ... ... Due to popular demand, Phil will give this talk on Friday, Saturday and Sunday. Friday, January 10, 2025 4:00 PM - 5:00 PM Room 1 Friday The Magic Mushroom Talk Dr. Christopher Hobbs, Ph.D., L.Ac ... ... Psilocybin mushrooms are renowned as spiritual guides and tools for dissolving the ego, helping to overcome trauma, limiting beliefs, and mental blocks… Show More Saturday, January 11, 2025 9:30 AM - 10:30 AM Room 3 Saturday An Introduction to Mushroom Cultivation Vellany Pierce ... ... Saturday, January 11, 2025 10:00 AM - 11:00 AM Room 1 Saturday Fungi of New Zealand The Ecology of a Young Land Christian Schwarz ... ... Aotearoa — the land more commonly known as New Zealand is young in many ways: In recent geologic history, it nearly drowned… Show More Saturday, January 11, 2025 11:15 AM - 12:15 PM Room 3 Saturday A Discussion of Poisonous Mushrooms Henry Young ... ... Saturday, January 11, 2025 11:30 AM - 12:30 PM Room 1 Saturday Top Ten Edible and Poisonous Mushrooms Douglas Smith ... ... Saturday, January 11, 2025 1:00 PM - 2:00 PM Room 1 Saturday Medicinal Mushrooms Science and Traditional Usage Dr. Bill Schoenbart ... ... Medicinal mushrooms have a long history of use in traditional Chinese medicine. They have also been the subject of numerous scientific studies… Show More Saturday, January 11, 2025 1:00 PM - 2:00 PM Room 3 Saturday From Saucepan to Science Foraging Feasting and Phylogeny Shannon Adams ... ... Saturday, January 11, 2025 2:30 PM - 3:30 PM Room 1 Saturday Mushrooms of the Redwood Coast Noah Siegel ... ... From towering redwoods to live oak woodlands, northern California has diverse habitats which host a dazzling array of fungi. From the worlds… Show More Saturday, January 11, 2025 2:45 PM - 3:45 PM Room 3 Saturday An Introduction to Mushroom Identification (Session II) Phil Carpenter ... ... Due to popular demand, Phil will give this talk on Friday, Saturday and Sunday. Saturday, January 11, 2025 4:00 PM - 5:00 PM Room 1 Saturday What You Need to Know About Poisonous Mushrooms Henry Young ... ... We will explore the intersection of poisonous mushrooms and people who accidentally or purposefully eat them. Toxic fungi from the deadly to… Show More Saturday, January 11, 2025 4:30 PM - 5:30 PM Room 3 Saturday Adventures of a Mycohobo Noah Siegel ... ... Ever wonder what mushrooms occur in the jungles of tropical Africa and South America, or the dripping, moss covered Antarctic Beech forests… Show More Sunday, January 12, 2025 9:30 AM - 10:30 AM Room 3 Sunday Decoding the Forest Floor: The Art of Mushroom Recognition Alan Rockefeller ... ... Sunday, January 12, 2025 10:00 AM - 11:00 AM Room 1 Sunday Magic Mushroom Microdosing Dr. Christopher Hobbs, Ph.D., L.Ac ... ... Magic mushroom microdosing is gaining global attention, with growing scientific research and personal testimonials highlighting its benefits for cognitive health, brain plasticity,… Show More Sunday, January 12, 2025 11:15 AM - 12:15 PM Room 3 Sunday Medicinal Mushrooms Traditional Usage and Modern Science Dr. Bill Schoenbart ... ... Sunday, January 12, 2025 11:30 AM - 12:30 AM Room 1 Sunday Common Mushrooms of the San Francisco Bay Area Douglas Smith ... ... Sunday, January 12, 2025 1:00 PM - 2:00 PM Room 1 Sunday Fungal Range Maps How We Build Them and Why They Matter Thea Chesney ... ... Understanding where an organism lives, and why, is an essential part of understanding its life history and ecology, yet we have been… Show More Sunday, January 12, 2025 1:00 PM - 2:00 PM Room 3 Sunday An Introduction to Mushroom Identification (Session III) Phil Carpenter ... ... Due to popular demand, Phil will give this talk on Friday, Saturday and Sunday. Sunday, January 12, 2025 2:30 PM - 3:30 PM Room 1 Sunday A Mushroom Tasting with Wine Pairing Chef Chad Hyatt ... ... Chef Chad Hyatt will demonstrate his cooking techniques and his creations will be paired with exquisite wines provided by vintner Jeff Emery… Show More Sunday, January 12, 2025 2:45 PM - 4:00 PM Room 3 Sunday Mushroom Cultivation Kyle Garrone ... ... Sunday, January 12, 2025 4:00 PM - 5:00 PM Room 1 Sunday Two Years of the California Fungal Diversity Study What Have We Learned Christian Schwarz ... ... Over the past two years, the CA FUNDIS organization has undertaken a remarkable effort to get to know the mushrooms of California… Show More Sunday, January 12, 2025 4:30 PM - 5:30 PM Room 3 Sunday

  • Spring Long Distance Foray | Fungus Federation of Santa Cruz

    Spring Long Distance Foray Join our Spring Foray when the snow melts in the Sierra Nevada mountains, and enjoy the vernal appearance of morels, coccoras, woodland agaricus and early boletes. FFSC's first Spring Foray was in 1987, led by Brad Beebe. Brad would scout the Sierras for morels in multiple locations in April and decide a week or so prior where he would lead. It was so well received that it was established as an annual foray. This is a loose gathering for FFSC members. Everyone finds their own camping spot and hunts on their own. The only fixed event is the Saturday night potluck. Everyone meets at a designated location, brings chairs, their dish, drinks, eating gear and firewood. Everyone helps clean up and we are sure to have good food, drinks, laughter as we share our hunt stories around the fire. Members Only Content Login Join FFSC

  • Hygrocybe Miniata Group | Fungus Federation of Santa Cruz

    Hygrocybe miniata gp. Photo by Hugh Smith Hygrocybe Miniata Group Hugh Smith It takes a sharp eye to find this little waxy cap, especially for those of us that are color-challenged! Hygrocybe miniata , or those in that group differing in minute ways, are very colorful little mushrooms that grow in a variety of habitats including rotting wood and moss, as these were. These were fresh since they are still quite red. As they age, they frequently fade to dull orange to yellow, which often leads to mis-identification when found in this state... Camera Canon EOS REBEL T3i Focal L. 50mm Aperture f/32.0 Shutter Sp. 1/2s ISO 100 Flash Off Photo taken on September 14, 2013 Mushroom(s) ... Previous Photo Back to Gallery Next Photo

  • Chef Maurice Dissels | Fungus Federation of Santa Cruz

    Chef Maurice Dissels Executive Chef, Birks Restaurant Executive Chef Maurice Dissels’ first childhood memory of his grandmother, in the hope of making him a good Cajun cook, is feeding him a taste of her spicy chili sauce. He remembered crying in his high chair. But he is smiling today as he works on the latest stage of his culinary development as the Executive Chef of Birk’s restaurant. An American Grill located in the heart of the Silicon Valley, Birk’s has been the leading force in South Bay power dining for over 18 years. The area’s movers and shakers know that Birk’s well-executed menu of salads, pastas and sandwiches for lunch, as well as, USDA prime steaks, chops and seasonal fresh fish along with Petaluma poultry for dinner features top-notch ingredients served in a lively atmosphere that resonates the vibrancy of life in the valley. Birk’s has a well stocked bar featuring an impressive array of single-malt scotch, microbrews on tap and excellent wines both by the glass and bottle. Maurice has traveled a long way to reach his current post as the Executive chef of Birk’s. Born in South America, he is a native of British Guyana. He formally studied culinary arts with a strong background in Cajun/Caribbean cuisine and food science. Chef Maurice (Moe) Dissels Upcoming Santa Cruz Fungus Fair Talks Buy Tickets Cooking Demonstration with Wine Pairing Executive Chef Maurice Dissels of Birks Restaurant and Assistant Winemaker, Meredith Miles of Fenestra Winery will conduct a cooking demonstration and wine pairing. Sunday, January 13, 2013 3:00 PM - 4:30 PM Room 3 Past Santa Cruz Fungus Fair Talks Cooking Demonstration with Wine Pairing Executive Chef Maurice Dissels of Birks Restaurant and Assistant Winemaker, Meredith Miles of Fenestra Winery will conduct a cooking demonstration and wine pairing. Santa Cruz Fungus Fair Sunday, January 13, 2013 3:00 PM - 4:30 PM Room 3

  • An Appeal for Help on FFSC History | Fungus Federation of Santa Cruz

    News & Stories / An Appeal for Help on FFSC History I'm writing a history for FFSC, and need some input. John Brown • March 1, 2000 Dacrymyces stillatus. © Damon Tighe (CC-BY-NC) (from inaturalist.org, obs. 264976555) Bill McGuire suggested a letter in the Duff. I had to turn that suggestion a bit, to fit my need. His suggestion related to past newsletters. I've already got those. Bill has a set, so does Larry Payne. And Shea Moss is working on a possible loan. What I need is your experiences. Specifically, who or what made FFSC special, and why. I look through the Duffs, and they're really interesting. But Shea Moss wrote a piece on Brad Beebe, and when I see his name in a newsletter, I get enthusiastic. The articles in the Duff can't give me your enthusiasm. And remember, FFSC started in 1984, with our first general meeting on September 19th. People have a way of being there for a while, then falling into the background. Stick it in a letter. Don't forget to sign it, and add your address. If I can't get you to fess up to writing it, I won't use it. There's probably a thousand pages of newsletters, for substance and substantiations. But I may need your review, or clarification. A lot of things aren't said in the newsletters. Really, this is nothing more than my mushroom collecting and ID'ing compulsion turned to history. Thx, JB Oops: John Brown Members Only Content Login Join FFSC Related Posts Previous Article All News & Stories Next Article

  • Drying Mushrooms | Fungus Federation of Santa Cruz

    Drying Mushrooms Did you know that mature boletes, craterellus, candy caps, morels, and several other mushrooms can actually taste even better after being dried and then reconstituted? by Deb Member drying freshly picked wild mushrooms while camping. Photo by Katherine Elvin Advantages of drying mushrooms Doesn’t require freezer space. Some mushrooms actually improve with dehydration. For example, drying is good for mature boletes, craterellus, Suillus spp ., candy caps, pine spikes (yes!), winter chanterelles, Russula spp ., Marasmius oreades , and morels. Disadvantages of drying mushrooms Can be detrimental to quality and texture of certain mushrooms. For example, drying is not so good for chanterelles, oysters, lobster mushrooms, and amanitas. Objective: Storage/Prep Total Time: Suggested Mushrooms: Boletus sp. (bolete) Chroogomphus sp. Craterellus calicornucopioides (black trumpet, black chanterelle, horn of plenty) Lactarius rubidus (candy cap) Marasmius oreades (fairy ring mushroom, fairy ring champignon, Scotch bonnet) Morchella sp. ( morel) Suillus sp. Equipment and/or Ingredients Dehydrator Vacuum sealable containers Method Drying Directions Slice cleaned mushrooms approximately ¼” thick. Dry in dehydrator at lower temperature (100°-115°F) until potato chip crisp. Cool before packaging for storage. Alternate drying methods include utilizing screens in the sun or over heating vents inside. (A little candy cap aromatherapy, anyone?) Storing Dried Mushrooms Some people like to store dried mushrooms in glass containers on the shelf. Others prefer storing them in the freezer to discourage bugs that may have survived dehydration. Still others pack in Mason jars and vacuum seal with a Foodsaver attachment, effectively suffocating the little buggers. This way jars can be stored on the shelf but insect activity is minimized or eliminated. Dried mushrooms can also be powdered in a coffee or spice grinder for later use. Many favor separating bolete tubes from flesh, then drying and powdering the tubes. Previous Technique All Techniques Next Technique

  • SC Report, February 2014 | Fungus Federation of Santa Cruz

    News & Stories / Field Reports SC Report, February 2014 I've been out 3 or 4 times in the last 2 weeks in a variety of locations. I've seen an abundance of very small mushrooms (<.5" caps), but few of any species any larger. It almost seems like things started to come up and then paused. Yevgeny Nyden • February 26, 2014 Nettles. Photo by Yevgeny Nyden Members Only Content Login Join FFSC Related Posts Collecting Conditions in Mendocino at ACCF 2014 Field Reports Previous Article All News & Stories Next Article

  • 2002 Santa Cruz Fungus Fair was a Rousing Success! | Fungus Federation of Santa Cruz

    News & Stories / Fair News 2002 Santa Cruz Fungus Fair was a Rousing Success! We topped our previous total for number of species collected at over 280. We also had our largest attendance ever at more than 3000. Mark Gillespie • February 1, 2002 Ramaria sp. exhibit at a Fungus Fair. Photo by Larry Volpe Another milestone set was the largest number of new members signed up at the fair. As always, a huge acknowledgment of thanks is dueto the entire staff. Lee Yamada has completed his tenth success as Fair Minister. Nathan Wilson lent us his expertise as the lead for our identification crew, and the Santa Cruz Natural History Museum staff insured that the event ran smoothly. There are a tremendous number of people who volunteer their time for everything from set-up to checking the doors. All are due an enormous thank you! One of the most pleasant outcomes from the fair is a large number of new members. Because of this, the general meeting following the fair was dedicated to the basics of identification and was put on by Henry Young and Phil Carpenter. Those in attendance found it very helpful. There will be a beginner's ID class on Feb 6, Wednesday at the Santa Cruz Museum of Natural History from 7-9 pm. This is the perfect place to begin to learn the science of mushroom identification. Henry Young leads the class and makes the process fun and easy to follow. Another great way for beginners to get started and have a great time is to attend the second Albion foray described in this Duff . The food is great and you have an opportunity to sit and ID mushrooms with experienced members. I want to say welcome to all of our new members! Mark Gillespie, CEO Members Only Content Login Join FFSC Related Posts Fungus Fair 2003 Recap Fungus Fair – Well Done! Previous Article All News & Stories Next Article

  • Chocolate Truffle Torte | Fungus Federation of Santa Cruz

    Chocolate Truffle Torte Shea's truffle tort recipe was published here by popular request, after members tried it at the Continental Mushroom Hunt. by Shea Moss Stock photo of melted chocolate Method Torte Prepare the Batter Using a double boiler*, cream the sugar with the egg yolks, whisking constantly until the moisture thickens, pales in color, and registers 160°F. Remove the bowl from the heat and let the mixture cool to room temperature. Warm the butter to soften and let it cool enough so that it's warm to the touch. Soften the chocolate in your microwave (or in a clean double boiler). Add the cooled butter to the chocolate and stir thoroughly. Add the chocolate mixture to the creamed yolk-sugar mixture, stir to blend gently and thoroughly. In a clean bowl, whip the pasteurized egg whites to form soft peaks. (Pasteurized whites take slightly longer to whip vs. fresh eggs; some people add a pinch of cream of tartar to help with this.) Gently fold about 1/3 of the whipped whites into the warm chocolate mixture, then another 1/3, then the final 1/3. (This can help to keep the filling light and airy.) Bake the Cake Grease the bottom of the cake pan (not the sides). Put half of the batter into the cake pan, patting and pushing gently to make it level. (Put the remainder of the batter into the refrigerator.) Bake at 325° until the center hits 160°F (about 20 minutes). Try not to let the cake crack, or it will be too dry. Remove the cake from the oven when it is finished, and let it cool completely. Remove the Cake The cake will fall in the center, leaving a ridge stuck against the un-greased sides of the pan. Run a thin, flexible knife around this edge. Open the pan and remove the cake and pan bottom with the cake intact. Run a long knife between the cake and the pan bottom to free the cake from the pan. Using a cake lifter (or jumbo spatula), lift the cake onto a serving dish. Mousse Filling Take the rest of the batter out of the refrigerator and spoon it into the cake, filling the fallen center and spreading the top so it's level. Place the filled torte in the refrigerator to harden and settle (about 4 hours). Frosting You will have to work quickly because the cold torte will try to harden the chocolate frosting before you are finished; and the warm chocolate will try to melt the torte. Melt the chocolate until it runs. Melt the butter and stir into the chocolate. Add the powdered sugar and hot water. Use a spoon and a knife to quickly frost the torte, and a bowl of hot water to keep your knife clean as you go. Place in the refrigerator and let the icing harden. Flavoring Options Some of you may wish to experiment with flavoring the torte. Be sure to add the flavoring only to the unbaked half (the mousse filling). I found it is best to flavor the frosting rather than the torte itself. I found Grand Marnier or Armagnac to be good choices. Some people like to add a layer of apricot or raspberry jam between the torte and the frosting. Serve Ideally, this truffle torte should be served cold and hard before slicing. It can be decorated with chocolate leaves, white chocolate flowers, ground mocha and coffee beans, espresso candy, etc. Have fun, and don't forget to lick the bowls. Recipe contributed: April 1985 Objective: Dessert Total Time: Several hours (plus 4+ hours to chill) Yield: 12 medium slices Suggested Mushrooms: Without mushrooms (non applicabilis, sine fungis) Join FFSC or renew your membership to access the rest of this content. Join FFSC Login as an FFSC member to access the rest of this content. Login Ingredients Equipment A 4'' high, 9'' round springform pan (or removable-bottom pan) Microwave oven (for melting chocolate) Double boiler** (preferably a glass one) A cake lifter (i.e., a jumbo spatula which looks like an 8"x10" cookie sheet with only one side for holding; or a pizza transfer shovel) Torte 10 ozs sugar 12 ozs French sweet chocolate 5 egg whites** 10 oz sweet, unsalted butter 9 egg yolks** Frosting 10 oz sweet chocolate 2 egg yolks** 1 cup powdered sugar 4 oz sweet, unsalted butter 2 Tbs hot water * If you don't have a dedicated double boiler, you can place a heatproof bowl over a pot of simmering water, without letting the bottom of the bowl touch the water. ** Those concerned about consuming raw eggs can use pasteurized eggs (in the shell) or liquid pasteurized eggs purchased from a store. Remember that your end product will be as good as the quality of your ingredients! Previous Recipe All Recipes Next Recipe

  • Getting Into Inocybe | Fungus Federation of Santa Cruz

    News & Stories / Mycology & Art News Getting Into Inocybe I've recently taken on the study of the genus Inocybe . They’re little mushrooms, often with white gills that eventually go brownish. This began because my inability to identify the many species I find irritates me. John Brown • January 1, 2005 Inocybe sensu latu. © Douglas Smith (from mushroomobserver.org) One of the perks I've gotten from the study is that I'm really finding unidentified species, and I'm good enough at the genus that I have a fair confidence in my work. And let me tell you, a picture is worth a thousand words. I've got word and drawing descriptions of many different species of Inocybe , but Fungi of Switzerland includes color photos. You can match it to macro and microscopic features, but there's nothing quite so rewarding as then being able to look at the photo and know you're close. If you'd like to know a bit more about Inocybe , the name means "fiber head", and the most common variety, sororia , easily fits that picture. More often, the caps are radially fibrillose to squamulose (larger fibrils). Sometimes there's a velipellis, which is like a universal veil, except that it leaves nothing at the base of the stipe, and usually disappears as the mushroom ages. At times the outer layer of the cap abrades away: it excoriates. The spores are some shade of brown to almost black. I didn't look at it this way when I started my study, but my feeling now is that if you really want to know mushrooms, study a genus. It gives focus to your work, and you'll learn a great deal about mycology. Should you gather something that you think may be Inocybe prior to the general meeting or the ID class, please bring it in. I'll want to know its habitat: such as tree(s) found near, was it in open ground away from trees, was it in grass or on wood? And where did you find it, such as: north Santa Cruz County, on a hillside; or under tanoak near madrone. Thanks, - John Brown, Science Minister Members Only Content Login Join FFSC Related Posts Why Study a Genus? D.I.Y. Mycoblitz Previous Article All News & Stories Next Article

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