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Field observations - the same mushrooms from a lower angle (modified)

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Earth Stars — Astreas Hygrometricus

I went to Yuba County to hunt for Earth Stars. Although they are curled up and dry during the summer months, they aren’t too hard to find once you find a few older stray ones. The grass isn’t tall and it’s dry as well.

Hugh Smith

Hugh Smith

July 3, 2026

Field observations - the same mushrooms from a lower angle (modified)

Astreas hygrometricus. Photo by Hugh Smith

These are Water Measure Earth Stars, Astreas hygrometricus. They open up when it’s wet, pushing themselves up through the Oak duff.


Astreas hygrometricus. Photo by Hugh Smith
Astreas hygrometricus. Photo by Hugh Smith

The petals (rays) of this fungus curl up when conditions are dry, then repeat when a rain comes, pushing themselves up again above the duff. They can do this for a decade or more!


I’ve studied them for several years, collecting some of the prime specimens to take home and put in my yard. I put them in other people’s yards too, putting them where hopefully, they'll be noticed when they open up.


When an Earthstar opens up, they remind me of a creature, maybe even something that might have just fell out of the sky, an alien looking thing. Most people don’t even recognize them as anything when they’re dried up and curled. But when you see them open, holding their puff ball shaped spore sack high above the ground, you’d think they might wonder.


Astreas hygrometricus. Photo by Hugh Smith
Astreas hygrometricus. Photo by Hugh Smith

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